Bauhaus bụ otu egwu egwu Britain hibere na Northampton na 1978. Ọ bụ onye ama ama na 1980s. Ndị otu ahụ wepụrụ aha ya n'ụlọ akwụkwọ German Bauhaus, ọ bụ ezie na a na-akpọ ya Bauhaus 1919.
N'agbanyeghị na e nweelarị ndị agha gothic n'ihu ha, ọtụtụ ndị na-ewere òtù Bauhaus dị ka nna ochie nke egwu gothic.
Ọrụ ha kpaliri ma dọta uche site na isiokwu gbara ọchịchịrị na usoro ọgụgụ isi nke mechara bụrụ nke a maara dị ka ụdị "okwute gothic".
Akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Bauhaus Group
Ndị otu ya bụ Peter Murphy (amuru July 11, 1957), Daniel Ash (amuru July 31, 1957), Kevin Haskins (amuru July 19, 1960) na nwanne nwoke nke okenye David J. Haskins (amuru Eprel 24, 1957).
Ụmụ okorobịa ahụ tolitere na mpaghara nke ụka Gothic a ma ama (mkpọmkpọ ebe nke obodo Northampton oge ochie), ma nwee mmasị na Pistols Mmekọahụ.
Otu mpụta mbụ ha bụ Bela Lugosi's Dead ewepụtara na Ọgọst 1979. Ọ bụ egwu nkeji 9 e dekọrọ na studio nke mbụ. Agbanyeghị, ọ dabara na eserese na UK.
Ka ọ dị ugbu a ọrụ ha ama ama bụ The Doors Pink Floyd. E gosipụtara egwu a na ụda ụda nke Tony Scott's The Hunger (1983).
Na 1980, ha dekọtara ọba mbụ ha, In The Flat Field. Ọrụ ha na-esote, The Sky's Gone Out, gosipụtara mgbanwe nke otu ahụ n'ebe ụda nnwale, wee wepụta ya na 1982 iji soro ọba egwu.
N'oge a, ìgwè ahụ malitere inwe nsogbu dị n'ime ya n'ihi na onye na-agụ egwú bụ Peter Murphy a ma ama. Ọ ghọrọ isi mgbasa ozi ihu nke Maxel cassettes. O nwekwara ọrụ cameo na ihe nkiri El ansia ("Agụụ"), ebe ndị otu niile kwesịrị ịpụta.
Ugbua na 1983, ndị otu Bauhaus wepụtara album ikpeazụ ha, Burning Inside, nke ghọrọ nnukwu ihe ịga nke ọma azụmahịa ha.
Nkewa nke otu Bauhaus
N'ihi nghọtahie okike dị nkọ nke ndị otu ahụ, otu ahụ mebiri na mberede ka ọ pụtara.
Tupu Bauhaus agbasasịa (1983), ndị otu niile rụrụ ọtụtụ ọrụ naanị. Onye na-abụ abụ Peter Murphy na onye Japan bassist Mick Karn rụkọrọ ọrụ nwa oge na ụgbọ ala Dali. "
Daniel Ash dekọkwara ma wepụta ọba egwu solo Tones on Toil na Kevin Haskins na Glen Campling. David J ewepụtala ọtụtụ ọba egwu na-arụkọ ọrụ na ọtụtụ ndị egwu kemgbe ọtụtụ afọ.
Ọ na-arụ ọrụ nka ugbu a. Kevin Haskins na-emepụta egwu eletrọnịkị maka egwuregwu vidiyo.
Na 1985, David, Daniel na Kevin bụ ndị ọzọ rock band Love na rọketi. Ha jisiri ike banye na listi akụ US. Otu a kwụsịrị na 1998 ka ha wepụtachara ọba asaa.
N'afọ 1998, Bauhaus zutere maka njem mbilite n'ọnwụ nke gụnyere abụ ọhụrụ abụọ dị ka Severance na The Dog's a Vapour. Edekọrọ egwu ndị ahụ n'oge njem ahụ (enwere ihe ndekọ dị ndụ).
Mgbe njem nlegharị anya nke Peter Murphy (na 2005), Bauhaus malitere njem nlegharị anya nke North America, Mexico na Europe.
Na Machị 2008, ndị otu ahụ wepụtara album studio ọhụrụ ha. A ka na-eto Go Away White maka ọdịnaya ya na-atọ ụtọ nke nwere egwu sitere na okwute oge ochie ruo na isiokwu gbara ọchịchịrị ma dị omimi.
Onye egwu egwu John Murphy
A mụrụ Peter John Murphy na July 11, 1957 na England. Site na 1978 ruo 1983 Peter Murphy bụ onye na-abụ abụ maka Bauhaus. Mgbe ndị otu ahụ gbasasịrị (na 1983), ya na Mick Karn hiwere otu ụgbọ ala Dali. N'ihi ya, ụmụ okorobịa ahụ wepụtara naanị otu album, The Waking Hour.
Na 1984, ụgbọ ala Dali kwụsịrị, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị Peter Murphy malitere ọrụ naanị ya. A tọhapụrụ album mbụ ya, Ọ gwụla ma World Falls Apart, afọ abụọ ka e mesịrị, nke gosikwara onye bụbu onye Bauhaus Daniel Ash.
N'afọ ndị 1980, Murphy ghọrọ Islam, ebe Sufism (ihe omimi nke Islam) nwere mmetụta ya nke ukwuu.
Ebe ọ bụ na 1992 o biri na Ankara (Turkey) na nwunye ya Beyhan (née Folkes, onye nchoputa na director nke Modern Dance Turkey) na ụmụ Khurihan (1988) na Adem (1991). Na mgbakwunye, ọ rụrụ ọrụ n'ebe ahụ na onye na-agụ egwú Merkan Dede, bụ onye mere egwu Sufi nke oge a.
N'afọ 2013, ejidere Murphy na Los Angeles ma nye ya ntaramahụhụ maka afọ atọ. E jidere ya maka iji ọgwụ eme ihe mgbe ọ na-anya ụgbọ ala na ịnwe methamphetamine.
Okwu Mmalite
Ụmụnna Haskin zutere Ash na ụlọ akwụkwọ ọta akara na ha na-egwuri egwu ọnụ n'ọtụtụ ìgwè kemgbe ha bụ nwata. Kevin gbara ihe niile o nwere ike ruo mgbe o nwetara ngwa ịgbà.
Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na ụma, ọ hụrụ ihe nkiri Sex Pistols, na-akpali ya ka ya na nwanne ya nwoke guzobe otu ìgwè.
N'ịbụ ndị ụlọ ọrụ gothic nke obodo ha na-emetụta, yana Sx Pistols, glam rock na German expressionism, otu ahụ bụ mmanya dị ike nke mmalite 1980, ihe ndị e ji eme ihe na-emeghachi omume n'ụzọ siri ike na ibe ha. Ọ bụ ha mere ka o doo ndị na-ege ntị anya ihe okwu ahụ bụ "okwute gothic" pụtara.
N'ikpeazụ, ụdị a nwere mmetụta dị ukwuu n'ọgbọ abụọ nke ndị na-egwu egwu na ndị na-egwu egwu n'ụdị dịgasị iche iche.
