Nnukwu Mwakpo bụ otu n'ime ndị egwu kachasị ọhụrụ na nke na-emetụta ọgbọ ha, ngwakọta gbara ọchịchịrị na nke anụ ahụ nke egwu hip-hop, egwu egwu na dubstep.
Oge mbụ
Enwere ike ịkpọ mmalite nke ọrụ ha 1983, mgbe e hiwere otu Wild Bunch. N'ịbụ ndị a ma ama maka njikọta nke ụdị egwu dị iche iche, site na punk ruo reggae na R&B, mmemme ndị otu ahụ ghọrọ ihe egwuregwu na-achọsi ike maka ndị ntorobịa Bristol ngwa ngwa.
Mgbe ahụ, ndị otu Wild Bunch abụọ Andrew Mushroom Vowles na Grant Daddy G Marshall jikọtara ya na onye na-ese ihe osise mpaghara (amụrụ Robert del Naja) iji mepụta Massive Attack na 1987.
Onye otu ụyọkọ anụ ọhịa ọzọ, Nellie Hooper, kewara oge ya n'etiti otu ọhụrụ ahụ na ọrụ ya ọzọ, Soul II Soul.
Nnukwu Attack mbụ kụrụ
Ihe mbụ otu a mere, Daydreaming, pụtara na 1990, na-egosipụta ụda olu dị egwu nke onye na-agụ egwú Shara Nelson na onye na-egwu egwu Tricky, onye ọzọ na-emekọ ihe ọnụ Wild Bunch.
Ihe sochiri ya bụ abụ Unfinished Sympathy.
N'agbanyeghị na ọ nweghị nnukwu ihe ịga nke ọma n'ahịa, ọtụtụ ndị nkatọ nabatara ndekọ ahụ nke ọma wee bụrụ ihe ama ama n'ọtụtụ okirikiri.
Shara Nelson, onye gosipụtara n'ọtụtụ egwu egwu kachasị echefu echefu nke ọba ahụ, kpebiri ịchụso ọrụ naanị ya n'oge na-adịghị anya.
Otu a gbanwere aha ya ka ọ bụrụ Massive iji zere nsonaazụ ọ bụla sitere na amụma US maka Iraq.
Laghachi na ogbo
Mgbe afọ atọ kwụsịtụrụ, Massive Attack (onye eweghachila aha ya n'uju) jiri album Nchedo weghachi.
Ha na Hooper na Tricky na-arụkọ ọrụ ọzọ, ha chọtakwara Nicolette ọhụrụ na-abụ abụ.
Ndị otu atọ: Karmacoma, Sly na egwu aha ka ewepụtara na LP, nke Mad Prọfesọ mekwara nke ọma ma wepụta ya n'okpuru aha Enweghị Nchedo.
Njegharị ogologo sochiri, na afọ ole na ole sochirinụ, ọrụ naanị Massive Attack nwere oke na remixes maka ndị nka dị iche iche, gụnyere ahịhịa.
Ha na Madonna rụkwara ọrụ na egwu maka ọba ụtụ Marvin Gaye. N'ikpeazụ, iji kwalite ọdịdị ha na ememme egwu Glastonbury kwa afọ, ndị otu ahụ wepụtara EP Risingson n'oge okpomọkụ nke 1997.
Ndekọ oke ogologo nke atọ nke Massive Attack, Mezzanine, pụtara n'etiti 1998.
Mezzanine ghọrọ ndị nkatọ ama ama wee gụnye ndị otu na-aga nke ọma dịka Teardrop na Inertia Creeps.
Album ahụ tolitere eserese UK wee banye na Top 60 Billboard 200 na US. Njegharị nke America na Europe sochiri, ma Vowles hapụrụ ìgwè ahụ mgbe ha kwekọrịtaghị na ntụziaka nka n'oge ndekọ nke Mezzanine.
Del Naja na Marshall gara n'ihu dị ka duo, emesia na-arụ ọrụ na ndị na-ese ihe dịka David Bowie na Dandy Warhols.
Mana Marshall mechara pụọ ruo nwa oge ka ya na ezinụlọ ya nọrọ oge.
Na Febụwarị 2003, mgbe nchere afọ ise gasịrị, Massive Attack weputara ọba nke anọ ha, Window 100th, nke gụnyere mmekorita ya na onye ndu omenkà Horace Andy yana Sinead O'Connor.
"Danny the Dog," nke e wepụtara na 2004, akara ntinye nke ìgwè ahụ na ntinye ihe nkiri na, na-atụghị anya ya, na-adakarị ụda dị ka egwu ndabere.
Massive Attack's album nke ise Heligoland, ewepụtara na 2010, gosipụtara onyinye sitere na Horace Andy, onye na-eweta redio Tunde Adebimpe, Elbow's Guy Garvey na Martina Topley-Bird. Olili ozu megharịrị album Circus Paradaịs na mgbidi anọ a na-ewepụtabeghị.
Ndị otu ahụ laghachiri na 2016 na 4-track EP Ritual Spirit, nke gụnyere Tricky na Roots Manuva.
