Ram Jam bụ egwu egwu sitere na United States of America. E hiwere otu a na mbido 1970s. Ndị otu ahụ nyere onyinye ụfọdụ maka mmepe nke nkume America. Ihe kacha amata otu a ruo taa bụ egwu Black Betty.
N'ụzọ na-akpali mmasị, mmalite nke egwu Black Betty ka bụ ihe omimi ruo taa. Otu ihe doro anya na ndị otu Ram Jam ji nkwanye ùgwù bụrụ egwu egwu.
Ebu ụzọ kpọtụrụ abụ a ma ama na njedebe nke narị afọ nke 18. Ha na-ekwu na nke a mejupụtara bụ na-eje ije song nke British agha. Onye edemede nke egwu ahụ "gbaziri" aha ahụ site na egbe aka.
Akụkọ ihe mere eme na nhazi nke otu Ram Jam
Na mmalite nke egwu egwu bụ Bill Bartlett, Steve Walmsley (bass guitar) na Bob Nef (organ). Na mbụ, ndị na-egwu egwu kere egwu n'okpuru pseudonym Starstruck.
Obere oge ka e mesịrị, David Goldflies nọchiri Steve Walmsley, David Beck weghaara ọrụ pianist. Egwu Black Betty, nke ndị na-egwu egwu dekọrọ, meriri na mbụ n'obi ndị na-ege ntị mpaghara, wee bụrụ onye a ma ama na New York. N'ezie, Bartlett kpebiri ịnyegharị otu Ram Jam aha.
Ihe mejupụtara Black Betty buliri ìgwè ahụ n'elu Olympus egwu. Ndị na-egwu egwu kpọtere ndị ama ama. Ma n'ebe a na-ewu ewu, ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ mgbe niile asịrị.
Ruo ogologo oge, amachibidoro egwu Black Betty na ụlọ ọrụ redio US. Nke bụ eziokwu bụ na ndị hụrụ egwu n'anya rụrụ ụka na ihe mejupụtara a na-ekwu na ọ na-eweda ikike nke ụmụ nwanyị ojii (okwu na-atọ ụtọ). Karịsịa na-atụle eziokwu ahụ bụ na otu Ram Jam 'kpuchiri' naanị ọrụ na-abụghị nke ha dere.
Album nke Ram Jam
Na 1977, agbakwunyere discography nke ìgwè ahụ na album Ram Jam nke otu aha ahụ. Nke mbụ album kpebiri n'ihu mmepe nke ìgwè. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na album mpụta mbụ:
- Bill Bartlett (guitar ndu na ụda olu);
- Tom Kurtz ( guitar na ụda olu);
- David Goldflies (bass);
- David Fleeman (ịgba).
Nchịkọta ahụ n'ezie "gbara". Ndekọ ahụ weere ọnọdụ 40th na chaatị egwu America, egwu a kpọtụrụ aha na mbụ Black Betty weere ọnọdụ nke iri na asaa na chaatị otu.
Na nkwado nke album nke otu aha, ndị na-egwu egwu gara njem. Jimmy Santoro soro ndị otu America na-egwu egwu. Bartlett, mgbe o gechara egwu ndị ahụ, kpebiri na ha na-efunahụ egwu ọzọ.
Mgbe ahapụchara egwu Black Betty, NAACP mepụtara ezigbo mmasị na otu ahụ. N'ihi egwu ndị ahụ, Congress of Racial Equality kpọrọ oku maka ngagharị iwe. N'agbanyeghị nke a, egwu ahụ ka na-abanye na egwu iri kachasị ike na United Kingdom na Australia. Obere oge ka e mesịrị, Ted Demme ji egwu (dị ka ụda ụda) na ihe nkiri ya bụ Cocaine (Blow).
N'afọ 1978, ejiri album studio nke abụọ gbasaa ihe ngosi nke band ahụ. Eserese ọba nke onye nka dị ka Ram na-eto eto karịrị ihe niile ndị Fans tụrụ anya.
Ndị na-egwu egwu na ndị nkatọ egwu a ma ama toro ọba a nke ukwuu. A họọrọ ya na 100 kachasị na Martin Popoff's Guide to Heavy Metal Volume 1: The Seventies.
N'otu oge ahụ, Jimmy Santoro mesịrị sonye n'òtù ahụ. Album nke abụọ dara nke ukwuu karịa ọrụ mpụta mbụ. Maka ụda dị mma anyị kwesịrị ịkele Santoro na ọdịdị nke ụda olu dị ike nke Skavon, onye dochie Bartlett. N'oge a, nke ikpeazụ ahapụlarị otu ahụ ma na-azụlite ọrụ naanị ya.
Nkewa nke Ram Jam
Ndị Fans amaghị na esemokwu na-eto eto n'ime otu. Ihe kpatara esemokwu ahụ bụ mgba maka ọchịchị. Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, na mmụba nke ewu ewu, onye ọ bụla n'ime ndị soloists malitere ikwupụta echiche ha banyere ihe ekwesịrị ijupụta na akụkọ nke otu Ram Jam.
N'afọ 1978, a bịara mara na otu ahụ agbasala. Ndị soloists nke otu Ram Jam gara na "egwu mmiri n'efu". Onye ọ bụla malitere ọrụ nke ya.
Na mmalite 1990s, ndị na-egwu egwu gbakọtara. Site ugbu a gaa n'ihu, ha na-eme n'okpuru pseudonym okike kacha mma nke Ram Jam. Afọ ole na ole ka e mesịrị, ndị na-egwu egwú gbasaara discography nke otu na nchịkọta Golden Classics.
