Sam Cooke bụ onye òtù nzuzo. Onye na-agụ egwú guzoro na mmalite nke egwu mkpụrụ obi. Enwere ike ịkpọ onye na-agụ egwú otu n'ime ndị na-emepụta mkpụrụ obi. O ji ihe odide nke okpukpe malite ọrụ okike ya.
Ihe karịrị afọ iri anọ agafeela kemgbe onye ọbụ abụ ahụ nwụrụ. N'agbanyeghị nke a, ọ ka bụ otu n'ime ndị isi egwu na United States of America ruo taa.
Samuel Cook bụ nwata na ntorobịa
A mụrụ Samuel Cook na Jenụwarị 22, 1931 na Clarksdale. Nwa nwoke ahụ tolitere n'ezinụlọ buru ibu. Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, ndị mụrụ ya zụlitere ụmụ asatọ ọzọ. Onyeisi ezinụlọ ahụ ji ezi ofufe kpọrọ ihe. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye ụkọchukwu.
Dị ka ọtụtụ ụmụaka nọ na gburugburu ya, Sam bụrụ abụ n'òtù ukwe ụka. Ọ bụghị ihe ijuanya na o kpebiri ijikọ ndụ ya n'ọdịnihu na ogbo. Mgbe ọ na-abụ abụ n'ụlọ nsọ, Sam Cook gara n'ámá obodo. N'ebe ahụ, ya na òtù bụ́ The Sing Children, mere ihe nkiri n'egbughị oge.
Ụzọ okike nke Sam Cooke
Ugbua na mmalite 1950s, Sam Cooke ghọrọ akụkụ nke otu ozi ọsụ ụzọ The Soul Stirrers. Otu a nwere nnukwu ewu ewu n'etiti ndị na-akwado ozi ọma.
Na agbanyeghị na ihe na-aga nke ọma Sam, ọ rọrọ nrọ maka ihe ọzọ. Nwa okorobịa ahụ chọrọ ka a na-akwanyere ya n’etiti “ndị ọcha” na “ndị ojii.” Nzọụkwụ mbụ nke kpughere onye na-ese ihe ọhụrụ na onye Sam Cooke n'ihu ọha bụ ngosi nke ihe egwu egwu Loveable.
Ka ị ghara ịtụ egwu ndị na-eguzosi ike n'ihe "ndị Fans" nke The Soul Stirrers, a tọhapụrụ ndekọ ahụ n'okpuru pseudonym okike "Dale Cook". Ma ka ọ dị, enweghị ike idowe aha onye na-ese ihe, a ga-akwụsịkwa nkwekọrịta na akara ozi ọma ahụ.
Sam Cooke atụkwasịghị imi ya. O were ihe ọjọọ mbụ ahụ egwuri egwu. Onye na-eto eto na-eme ihe nkiri na-aga njem a na-akpọ "njem njem" nọọrọ onwe ya. Ọ nwalere ụda egwu ndị ahụ, na-egosi egwu ndị jikọtara egwu pop, ozioma na ụda na blues.
Ndị nkatọ egwu nwere obi ụtọ karịsịa site na nkwugharị mbụ nke ahịrị aha ahụ nwere nuances ụda olu ụtọ.
Ezigbo nnabata nke talent Sam Cooke jikọtara ya na ngosipụta nke ihe egwu ị na-ezigara m. Onye na-eme ihe nkiri gosipụtara egwu ahụ na 1957.
Ọ ruru nọmba 1 na chaatị Billboard Hot 100, na-ere ihe karịrị nde abụọ n'ofe United States.
Ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị elu nke ewu ewu Sam Cooke
Sam Cooke atụghị anya ikwugharị ihe ịga nke ọma nke egwu Ị zitere m. Ndekọ ahụ jigidere ọkwa ya dị ka ihe egwu nke afọ iri. Ma, onye na-agụ egwú, na-egwu egwu egwu, kere ụdị nke ya nke ịme egwu egwu.
Ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ọnwa ọ bụla Sam Cooke na-eji bọọlụ ịhụnanya na-emetụ n'ahụ mejupụta ihe egwu egwu ya. N'oge ahụ, ndị nọ n'afọ iri na ụma nwere mmasị na ọrụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri. Egwu kacha dị egwu nke onye na-ese ihe gụnyere:
- N'ihi Mmetụta uche;
- Onye ọ bụla hụrụ Cha Cha Cha n'anya;
- Naanị iri na isii;
- (Kedu A) Ụwa magburu onwe ya.
Mgbe ya na onye na-agụ egwú Billie Holiday dekọtara nchịkọta, Tribute to the Lady, Sam Cooke kwagara na RCA Records. Kemgbe ahụ, ọ malitere ịtọhapụ nchịkọta ndị e ji mara ụdị dị iche iche.
N'ụzọ dị ọkụ na nke mmetụta miri emi, ihe ndị a mejupụtara ghọrọ ihe ama ama nke Sam Cooke na egwu mkpụrụ obi na-apụta. Naanị lelee egwu weta ya n'ụlọ nye m na Cupid. Site n'ụzọ, Tina Turner, Amy Winehouse na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ na-eme ihe sụgharịrị abụ ndị a.
Ndị 1960 hụrụ “nkwụsị ume ume”. Onye na-eme ihe nkiri họọrọ inye onye na-emepụta ya ụgbọ okporo ígwè. N'ezie, ọ chọghị ịma ihe ọ ga-abụ abụ, ebe ma ọ bụ otu esi eme ya. Ụdị enweghị olileanya ahụ rikpuru Sam Cooke. Nke bụ́ eziokwu bụ na o nwere ọdachi n’onwe ya.
Sam Cooke nwụnahụrụ obere nwa. N'agbanyeghị nke ahụ, Cook kwadoro mmegharị ojii maka nha nhata, mmetụta Bob Dylan's track Blowin' in the Wind, ụdị ukwe maka nzukọ a - ballad A Change Is Gonna Come.
Na 1963, discography nke onye na-agụ egwú jupụtara album "juicy". A na-akpọ ndekọ ahụ Night Beat. Otu afọ ka e mesịrị, e wepụtara otu n'ime nchịkọta ndị kasị ewu ewu, bụ́ Is not That Good News,.
Eziokwu na-atọ ụtọ gbasara Sam Cooke
- Magazin Rolling Stones kpọrọ onye na-eme ihe nkiri otu n'ime ndị na-egwu egwu na narị afọ gara aga. Ọ banyere 100 kasị mma vocalists. Magazin ahụ tinyere ya n'ọnọdụ nke anọ dị ùgwù.
- N'afọ 2008, onye bụbu onye isi ala Amerịka bụ Barack Obama, mgbe ọ matara maka mmeri ntuli aka ya, gwara ụmụ amaala US okwu, okwu nke ewepụtara mmalite ya na abụ A Change Is Gonna Come.
- Mgbe Sam Cooke nwụsịrị, onye na-akwado ya Bobby Womack lụrụ nwanyị di ya nwụrụ bụ Barbara. Ada Cook lụrụ nwanne Womack. Ugbu a bi na Africa na ụmụ asatọ.
Ọnwụ Sam Cooke
Eze nke Mkpụrụ obi nwụrụ na Disemba 11, 1964. Ọ hapụghị ndụ a n'ihi nnwere onwe ime nhọrọ. Ebibiri ndụ onye na-agụ egwú site na mgbọ egbe. Ọnwụ nke onye na-eme ihe nkiri dị afọ 33 mere n'ọnọdụ dị ịtụnanya, nke ka na-akpata "ịgba asịrị."
Achọpụtara ozu Sam Cooke na ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ Los Angeles dị ọnụ ala. O yi uwe gba ọtọ na akpụkpọ ụkwụ. N'oge na-adịghị anya, aha onye gburu ya bịara mara. Onye nwe ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ bụ Bertha Franklin gbagburu onye na-agụ egwú, onye kwuru na onye na-agụ egwú batara n'ime ụlọ ya mgbe mmanya na-egbu ya ma gbalịa idina ya.
Ụdị gọọmentị nke ọnwụ onye ama ama bụ igbu ọchụ n'ime oke nchekwa nchekwa dị mkpa. Otú ọ dị, ndị ikwu ahụ jụrụ ịnakwere “eziokwu” a. E nwere asịrị na ndị nta akụkọ na e gburu Sam maka ịkpa ókè agbụrụ. Ya mere, enyi Cook na onye ọrụ ibe ya, Etta James, bụ onye hụrụ ozu Sam, kwuru na ọ hụrụ ọtụtụ ọnyá na abrasions n'ahụ ya, nke na-egosighị na ọ bụ "naanị" gbagburu.
Na-echeta Sam Cooke
Mgbe arụsị nke nde mmadụ nwụsịrị, Otis Redding malitere ikpuchi ihe egwu egwu sitere na repertoire ya. Ndị hụrụ egwu n'anya hụrụ na onye na-eto eto na-agụ egwú bụ onye nketa okike nke Sam Cooke.
Ọ bụ Aretha Franklin, The Supremes, The Animals and The Rolling Stones mere ụfọdụ ihe omume Sam, na onye nkwado ya bụ Bobby Womack.
Mgbe e mere Rock and Roll Hall of Fame n'etiti 1980s, a mara ọkwa na a ga-ebubata ndị amara atọ na mbụ: Elvis Presley, Buddy Holly na Sam Cooke. N'ọgwụgwụ 1990s, onye na-agụ egwú na-enyefe ya n'afọ ndụ ya ihe nrite Grammy a ma ama maka mmepe nke mkpụrụ obi.
A na-emekarị ihe egwu egwu nke onye na-eme ihe na mmemme pụrụ iche maka obodo Africa-America. Na akụkọ ihe mere eme, Sam Cooke ka bụ otu n'ime ndị malitere ụdị mkpụrụ obi. Aha ya na aha akara ngosi dị ka Ray Charles na James Brown. Kpakpando ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka Michael Jackson, Rod Stewart, Otis Redding, Al Green na-ekwu maka mmetụta onye na-ese ihe na-arụ ọrụ ha.
