N'ime ndị egwu niile pụtara ozugbo punk rock na ngwụcha 70s, ole na ole siri ike na ewu ewu dị ka Ọgwụgwọ. N'ihi nnukwu ọrụ nke onye na-agụ guitar na onye na-agụ egwú Robert Smith (amụrụ Eprel 21, 1959), ìgwè ahụ ghọrọ ndị ama ama maka ngwa ngwa ha na-eme ihe na-agba ọchịchịrị na ọdịdị na-akụda mmụọ.
Ọgwụgwọ malitere site na egwu pop ndị na-enweghị nkọwa tupu ọ malite jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ ghọọ egwu ederede na egwu.
Ọgwụgwọ bụ otu n'ime ìgwè ndị tọrọ mkpụrụ maka nkume gothic, mana ka ọ na-erule oge goth na-amalite n'etiti afọ 80, ndị na-egwu egwu esiwo n'ụdị ha na-emebu pụọ.
Ka ọ na-erule njedebe nke 80s, ìgwè ahụ abanyela na isi ihe ọ bụghị nanị na ala nna ha England, kamakwa na United States na akụkụ dị iche iche nke Europe.
Ngwọta ahụ nọgidere bụrụ otu egwu ndụ na-ewu ewu yana otu ndị na-ere ndekọ na-erite uru site na 90s. A nụrụ mmetụta ha nke ọma n'ọtụtụ ìgwè ọhụrụ na n'ime puku afọ ọhụrụ ahụ, gụnyere ọtụtụ ndị na-ese ihe na-enweghị ihe ọ bụla dị nso na nkume gothic.
mbụ nzọụkwụ
N'ịbụ nke a na-akpọ Easy Cure, e hiwere ìgwè ahụ na 1976 site na ụmụ klas Robert Smith (ụda, guitar), Michael Dempsey (bass) na Lawrence "Lol" Tolgurst (drum). Site na mmalite, ndị otu ahụ pụrụ iche na egwu gbara ọchịchịrị, nke na-adịghị ahụkebe, na egwu egwu na-agụ guitar. Nke a na-egosi na Albert Camus sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ "Igbu onye Arab".
Ihe ngosi ngosi nke "Igbu onye Arab" batara n'aka Chris Parry, A&R rep na Polydor Records. Ka ọ na-erule oge ọ natara ndekọ ahụ, e mechaala aha ndị otu ahụ ka ọ bụrụ The Cure.
Egwu ahụ masịrị Parry ma hazie ka ewepụtara ya na labelụ nọọrọ onwe ya bụ Small Wonder na Disemba 1978. Na mbido 1979, Parry hapụrụ Polydor ka ọ mepụta akara nke ya, Fiction, na The Cure bụ otu n'ime ndị otu mbụ bịanyere aka na ya. Otu "Igbu onye Arab" ka ewepụtara na February 1979 na The Cure malitere njem njem mbụ ha na England.
"Ụmụ nwoke atọ na-eche echiche" na karịa
A tọhapụrụ album mbụ Cure Three Imaginary Boys na Mee 1979 maka nyocha dị mma na akwụkwọ akụkọ egwu Britain. Mgbe afọ ahụ gasịrị, ndị otu ahụ wepụtara ndị otu maka LP "Ụmụ nwoke anaghị akwa ákwá" na "Ịwụpụ ụgbọ oloko onye ọzọ".
N'otu afọ ahụ, Ọgwụgwọ ahụ so ndị Siouxsie na ndị Banshees malitere njem nlegharị anya. N'oge njem ahụ, Siouxsie na onye egwu Banshees John McKay hapụrụ ìgwè ahụ na Smith dochie onye na-egwu egwu. N'ime afọ iri sochirinụ, Smith na ndị otu Siouxsie na ndị Banshees na-emekọ ihe ọnụ.
N'ọgwụgwụ 1979, The Cure wepụtara otu "Abụ m dike Cult". Mgbe ahapụchara otu, Dempsey hapụrụ otu ahụ wee sonye na Associates; Simon Gallup nọchiri ya na mmalite 1980. N'otu oge ahụ, The Cure were na keyboardist Matthew Hartley wee mechaa mmepụta na album nke abụọ nke otu ahụ, Seventeen Seconds, nke ewepụtara n'oge opupu ihe ubi nke 1980.
Onye na-ahụ maka ahụigodo gbasaara ụda otu ahụ nke ukwuu, bụ nke na-anwale ugbu a ma na-anabatakarị egwu dị nwayọ na nke gbara ọchịchịrị.
Mgbe ntọhapụ nke Sekọnd iri na asaa, Ọgwụgwọ malitere njegharị ụwa nke mbụ ha. Mgbe njem nlegharị anya nke Australia gasịrị, Hartley hapụrụ ndị otu ahụ na ndị otu ya na mbụ kpebiri ịga n'ihu na-enweghị ya. Ya mere, ndị egwú wepụtara ha atọ album na 1981, "okwukwe", na-enwe ike na-ekiri ka ọ na-ebili na chaatị ahụ ruo 14 ahịrị.
"okwukwe" mekwara ka otu "Primary" pụta.
A na-akpọ album nke anọ nke Cure, n'ụdị ọdachi na nleba anya, nke a na-akpọ "Ihe na-akpali agụụ mmekọahụ". E wepụtara ya na 1982. Album "Ihe na-akpali agụụ mmekọahụ" gbasaara ndị na-ege ntị nke òtù nzuzo ọbụna n'ihu. Mgbe ahapụchara album ahụ, njem ahụ gwụchara, Gallup hapụrụ ìgwè ahụ na Tolgurst si na drum gaa na keyboard. N'ọgwụgwụ 1982, The Cure weputara otu egwu egwu ọhụrụ, "Ka Anyị gaa bed".
Na-arụ ọrụ na Siouxsie na Banshees
Smith nọrọ ọtụtụ n'ime mmalite 1983 ya na Siouxsie na Banshees, na-edekọ ọba Hyaena na ndị otu na-egwu guitar na njem nlegharị anya nke album ahụ. N'otu afọ ahụ, Smith mekwara otu ìgwè ya na Siouxsie na Banshees bassist Steve Severin.
Mgbe ha nwesịrị aha The Glove, ndị otu ahụ wepụtara naanị album ha, Blue Sunshine. Ka ọ na-erule njedebe nke oge okpomọkụ nke 1983, ụdị ọgwụgwọ ọhụrụ nke na-egosi Smith, Tolgurst, onye na-egwu egwu Andy Anderson na onye bassist Phil Thornally dekọtara otu ọhụrụ, egwu egwu akpọrọ "The Lovecats".
A tọhapụrụ egwu a n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ 1983 wee bụrụ egwu kachasị egwu nke otu ahụ ruo taa, ruru ọnụọgụ asaa na chaatị UK.
Ahịrị ọhụrụ nke The Cure wepụtara "The Top" na 1984. N'agbanyeghị mmasị pop ya, egwu ahụ bụ ihe atụghachi azụ na ụda na-adịghị mma nke album Foto ndị gba ọtọ.
N'oge njegharị ụwa na-akwado "The Top" Anderson a chụrụ n'òtù ahụ. Na mbido 1985, ka njegharị ahụ kwụsịrị, Thornally hapụkwara otu egwuregwu ahụ.
Ọgwụgwọ ahụ megharịrị ahịrị ha ọzọ ka ọ pụọ, na-agbakwunye onye na-akụ ọkpọ Boris Williams na onye egwu egwu Porl Thompson, ebe Gallup laghachiri na bass.
Mgbe e mesịrị na 1985, The Cure wepụtara ha nke isii album, The Head on the Door. Album ahụ bụ ndekọ kacha dị nkenke na nke ama ama nke ndị otu ahụ wepụtara, na-enyere ya aka iru nke iri kachasị na UK yana nọmba 59 na US. "N'etiti Days" na "Bịaruo M nso" - ndị otu sitere na "The Head on the Door" - ghọrọ ihe egwu Britain pụtara ìhè, yana mgbasa ozi redio na-ewu ewu na nke ụmụ akwụkwọ na USA.
Ọpụpụ nke Tolgurst
Ngwọta ahụ sochiri na ọganiihu nke isi n'ọnụ ụzọ na 1986 site na mkpokọta Standing on a Beach: The Singles. Album ahụ ruru ọnụọgụ anọ na UK, mana nke kachasị mkpa, o nyere ọkwa otu nzuzo na US.
Album ahụ ruru ọnụ ọgụgụ 48 wee gaa ọla edo n'ime otu afọ. Na nkenke, Iguzo n'osimiri: Ndị na-alụbeghị di tọrọ ntọala maka ọba abụọ nke 1987 Kiss Me, Kiss Me, Kiss Me.
Ndekọ ahụ dị egwu mana ọ ghọrọ akụkọ akụkọ n'ezie, na-ewepụta otu egwu egwu anọ na UK: "Gịnị kpatara na m enweghị ike ịbụ gị," "Catch," "Dịka Eluigwe," "Ọkụ Na-ekpo ọkụ !!!".
Mgbe Kiss Me, Kiss Me, Kiss Me Tour, Ọrụ ọgwụgwọ ahụ kwụsịrị. Tupu ịmalite ọrụ na album ọhụrụ ha na mmalite 1988, ndị otu ahụ chụrụ Tolgurst, na-ekwu na mmekọrịta dị n'etiti ya na ndị ọzọ nke ìgwè ahụ emebiwo nke ọma. Tolgurst ga-agba akwụkwọ n'oge na-adịghị anya, na-azọrọ na ọrụ ya n'òtù ahụ dị mkpa karịa ihe ekwuru na nkwekọrịta ya na ya mere o kwesịrị inweta ego.
Album ọhụrụ nwere ahịrị ọhụrụ
Ka ọ dị ugbu a, The Cure dochie Tolgurst na onye bụbu Psychedelic Furs kiiboodu Roger O'Donnell wee dekọọ album nke asatọ ha, Disintegration. Ewepụtara ya n'oge opupu ihe ubi nke 1989, album ahụ nwere obi ụtọ karịa onye bu ya ụzọ.
Otú ọ dị, ọrụ ahụ ghọrọ ezigbo ihe ọkụkụ, na-eru nọmba 3 na UK na nọmba 14 na US. Otu "Lullaby" ghọrọ nnukwu egwu UK na otu ahụ n'oge opupu ihe ubi nke 1989, na-arị elu na ọnụọgụ ise.
Na njedebe nke oge okpomọkụ, ìgwè ahụ nwere ntọhapụ America kasị ama ama nke hit "Love Song". Otu a kwagara ebe nke abụọ.
Achọsi ike
N'oge njem nlegharị anya nke Disintegration, Ngwọta ahụ malitere ịme egwuregwu na US na UK. N'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ nke 1990 The Cure wepụtara "Mixed Up", nchịkọta remixes na-egosi otu ọhụrụ "Enweghị Ezuola".
Mgbe njem nlegharị anya nke Disintegration gasịrị, O'Donnell hapụrụ ìgwè ahụ ma The Cure dochie ya na onye enyemaka ha, Perry Bamonte. N'oge opupu ihe ubi nke 1992, ìgwè ahụ wepụtara album Wish. Dị ka "Disintegration", "Ọchịchọ" nwetara ewu ewu ngwa ngwa, na-esetịpụ na nọmba nke mbụ na UK na nọmba abụọ na US.
A tọhapụrụ egwu egwu egwu "High" na "Friday m hụrụ n'anya". Ọgwụgwọ ahụ malitere njem mba ụwa ọzọ ka ahapụchara "Ọchịchọ". Edere otu egwu egwu emere na Detroit na ihe nkiri The Show yana n'ime ọba abụọ, Gosi na Paris. E wepụtara ihe nkiri na albums na 1993.
Mkpesa na-aga n'ihu
Thompson hapụrụ ndị otu ahụ na 1993 iji sonyere Jimmy Page na Robert Plant. Mgbe ọ gachara, O'Donnell laghachiri n'òtù ahụ dị ka onye na-ahụ maka keyboard, ebe Bamonte si na ọrụ keyboard gbanwee gaa na guitar.
N'ime ọtụtụ n'ime 1993 na mmalite 1994, akwụkwọ ikpe na-aga n'ihu sitere na Tolgurst, bụ onye kwuru na ya nwere aha otu ahụ ma na-agbalịkwa ịhazigharị ikike ya.
Mkpebi (mkpebi maka ndị otu ahụ) mechara bịa na ọdịda nke 1994, The Cure tụgharịrị uche ha n'ọrụ dị n'ihu ha: idekọ ọba na-esote. Agbanyeghị, onye na-akụ ọkpọ Boris Williams hapụrụ ka ndị otu ahụ akwadoro ibido ndekọ. Ndị otu ahụ chọtara onye na-akụ ọkpọ ọhụrụ site na mgbasa ozi na akwụkwọ egwu Britain.
Ka ọ na-erule oge opupu ihe ubi nke 1995, Jason Cooper nọchiri anya Williams. N'ime afọ 1995, The Cure dekọtara album studio nke iri ha, kwụsịtụrụ naanị iji mee n'ememme egwu Europe ole na ole n'oge ọkọchị.
E wepụtara album akpọrọ "Wild Mood Swings" n'oge opupu ihe ubi nke 1996, bu otu "The 13th" bu ya ụzọ.
Ngwakọta egwu na-ewu ewu na gothic
"Wild Mood Swings", nchikota nke egwu egwu na egwu gbara ọchịchịrị nke dịrị ndụ ruo aha ya, natara nyocha dị oke egwu na ahịa ndị yiri ya.
Galore, nchịkọta nke abụọ nke Cure nke alụbeghị di na-elekwasị anya na egwu egwu otu ahụ kemgbe guzoro n'akụkụ osimiri, pụtara na 1997 wee gosipụta egwu ọhụrụ, Nọmba Na-ezighi ezi.
Ngwọta ahụ nọrọ afọ ole na ole sochirinụ na-ede abụ maka ụda ụda X-Files, Robert Smith mechara pụta na mmemme echefu echefu nke South Park.
Wetuo obi n'ebe ọrụ
2000 hụrụ ntọhapụ nke Bloodflowers, nke ikpeazụ nke egwu egwu egwu egwu. A nabatara album "Bloodflowers" nke ọma ma nwee ihe ịga nke ọma. Ọrụ ahụ nwetakwara nhọpụta onyinye Grammy maka Album Egwu Alternative kacha mma.
N'afọ sochirinụ, The Cure bịanyere aka n'akwụkwọ akụkọ ifo wee wepụta ihe kacha arụ ọrụ na-agbasa. E sokwa ya na mwepụta DVD nke vidiyo ndị kacha ewu ewu.
Ndị otu ahụ nọrọ oge ụfọdụ n'okporo ụzọ n'afọ 2002, na-ejedebe njem ha na ihe ngosi abalị atọ na Berlin, ebe ha rụrụ ọba ọ bụla nke "gothic trilogy" ha.
Edebere ihe omume ahụ na mwepụta vidiyo ụlọ nke Trilogy.
Mweghachi nke ndekọ ndị gara aga
Ngwọta ahụ bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta mba ụwa na Geffen Records na 2003 wee wepụta nnukwu mkpọsa mwepụta nke ọrụ ha "Jikọọ Dots: B-Sides & Rarities" na 2004. Mwepụta agbatịgoro nke ọba abụọ diski ha n'oge na-adịghị anya sochiri.
Ọzọkwa na 2004, ndị otu ahụ wepụtara ọrụ mbụ ha maka Geffen, album akpọrọ onwe ya nke edere na studio.
Edebere album dị arọ na nke gbara ọchịchịrị karịa "Bloodflowers" n'akụkụ ụfọdụ iji masị ndị na-eto eto maara The Cure n'ihi mmetụta ha nwere na ọgbọ ọhụrụ.
Ngwọta ahụ nwere mgbanwe mgbanwe ahịrị ọzọ na 2005 mgbe Bamonte na O'Donnell hapụrụ otu ahụ na Porl Thompson laghachiri maka okwu nke atọ.
Ahịrị ahịrị ọhụrụ a na-enweghị keyboard na-arụ ọrụ na 2005 dị ka onye isi akụkọ na Live 8 Paris uru egwu tupu ya aga n'ememme okpomọkụ, nke e weghaara isi ihe na nchịkọta DVD 2006.
Ná mmalite 2008, ìgwè ahụ dechara album nke iri na atọ ha. Ebupụtara album a dị ka ọba abụọ. Ma n'oge na-adịghị, e kpebiri itinye ihe niile pop na ọrụ dị iche iche a na-akpọ "13:4 Dream".
Mgbe afọ atọ kwụsịtụrụ, ndị otu ahụ laghachiri njem nlegharị anya na njem ha "Ntụgharị uche".
Ndị otu ahụ gara n'ihu na-eme njem na 2012 na 2013 na ihe ngosi ememme na Europe na North America.
Na mbido 2014, Smith kwupụtara na ha ga-ahapụ usoro nke "4: 13 Dream" ka afọ ahụ gasịrị, yana ịga n'ihu na njem ha "Ntụgharị uche" na usoro ọzọ nke ihe ngosi album zuru ezu.
