Tracy Chapman bụ onye America na-agụ egwú, onye na-ede abụ, na n'onwe ya onye ama ama n'ọhịa nke nkume ndị mmadụ.
Ọ bụ onye meriri Grammy Award ugboro anọ na onye na-edekọ ihe ọtụtụ platinum. A mụrụ Tracy na Ohio site na ezinụlọ ndị nọ n'etiti na Connecticut.
Nne ya kwadoro ihe omume egwu ya. Mgbe Tracy nọ na Mahadum Tufts, ebe ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ gbasara mmadụ na ọmụmụ ihe Africa, ọ malitere ide egwu.
Na mbụ enwere naanị egwu maka abụ, mgbe ahụ ọ malitere ịme ihe na ụlọ ahịa kọfị mpaghara.
Site na enyi ya na mahadum, ọ zutere ndị na-emepụta Elektra Records, na album mbụ ya, Tracy Chapman, wepụtara na 1988. Album ahụ ghọrọ ihe egwu ozugbo, yana otu egwu egwu “Fast Car” na-emepụta mmetụta abalị.
O dekọtara mkpokọta album studio asatọ, gụnyere mmalite ọhụrụ na Ọdịnihu Anyị na-egbuke egbuke. Ọtụtụ n'ime ọba ya bụ platinum enwetara ikike.
Onye na-agụ egwú na-ekerekwa òkè dị ukwuu na òtù ọrụ ebere dị iche iche na gburugburu ụwa ma na-ekere òkè n'ọtụtụ ihe nkiri ọrụ ebere.
Ọ bụ onye na-akwado ihe ndị ruuru mmadụ ma na-ekwu na ekele maka ọnọdụ ya, ọ nwere ike inyere ndị nọ ná mkpa aka ma dọta uche ndị mmadụ n'ihe ụfọdụ dị mkpa gbasara ọdịmma mmadụ.
ndụ mbido
Tracy Chapman mụrụ na Cleveland, Ohio na Maachị 30, 1964. Mgbe ọ ka dị obere, ya na ezinụlọ ya kwagara Connecticut.
Ọ bụ nne ya na-anọnyere nwa ya nwaanyị mgbe niile. Ọ bụ ya zụtara nwa egwu ya dị afọ atọ otu ukulele n'agbanyeghị na o nwere obere ego.
Chapman malitere ịkpọ ụbọ na ide abụ mgbe ọ dị afọ asatọ. O kwuru na ihe ngosi TV Hee Haw nwere ike ime ya.
N'ịbụ onye a zụlitere dị ka onye Baptist, Chapman gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị nke Bishop ma nabata ya na mmemme nke ohere ka mma, nke na-akwado ụmụ akwụkwọ na kọleji nkwadobe n'ebe obibi ha.
Mgbe ọ na-aga Mahadum Tufts na Massachusetts, na-amụ banyere nkà mmụta ihe ọmụmụ na Africana, Chapman malitere ide egwu nke ya ma na-eme ihe na Boston, yana ịdekọ egwu na ụlọ ọrụ redio mpaghara WMFO.
Ọrụ egwú
Maka onye na-agụ egwú, 1986 bụ afọ dị ịrịba ama. Ọ bụ n'afọ a ka nna enyi ya gosipụtara ya na onye njikwa nke Elektra Records, bụ onye o dekọrọ album mbụ ya.
E wepụtara album a na 1988. Tracy Chapman gbagoro na nke 1 na United States na United Kingdom, na otu egwu ya "Fast Car" ruru 5 na chaatị UK na Nke 6 na chaatị America.
N'otu afọ ahụ, Chapman mere n'otu egwu iji sọpụrụ Nelson Mandela's 70th birthday, nke weere ọnọdụ na UK.
Nke abuo nke album a, "Talkin' Bout a Revolution", nwetakwara otuto zuru oke wee nweta ntinye asọmpi na chaatị egwu Billboard.
Chapman nwetara ọtụtụ ihe nrite mgbe ewepụtara album ahụ, gụnyere Grammy Awards atọ na 1989 - maka onye nka ọhụụ kachasị mma, Performance Vocal Female Pop kacha mma na Album Folk Contemporary kacha mma.
N'agbanyeghị na album natara Grammy Awards atọ na ọ ga-abụ ezigbo ihe rụzuru maka ọrụ mbụ nke onye ọ bụla na-egwu egwu,
Chapman egbughị oge wee rụọ ọrụ ngwa ngwa na album ya ọzọ.
N'etiti ịme egwu sitere na album na-emeri Grammy Award, ọ gara n'ihu na-ede ma laghachi na studio ka ọ dekọọ Crossroads (1989).
Chapman raara otu egwu na album ya nye Mandela, "Freedom Now." Ọ bụ ezie na ọba ahụ enwetaghị otu nnabata dị ka nke mbụ, o mekwara ya na Billboard 200 yana eserese ndị ọzọ.
Obere banyere ndụ onye na-agụ egwú
Ọganihu egwu nke onye ọbụ abụ gbadara ntakịrị na 1992 site na mwepụta nke Matters of the Heart, nke ruru na No. 53 na Billboard 200 wee nwetaghị ezigbo aha mba ụwa.
Ihe ndị dị n'obi nwere egwu ndị na-agaghị echefu echefu karịa nke Chapman gara aga. Ndị Fans enweghị obi ụtọ na ọ na-apụ na ndị mmadụ na blues, ma na-elekwasị anya na nkume ọzọ.
O nwere ike isiri Chapman ike ịkọ ihe ga-eme afọ atọ ka ewepụtara album studio nke anọ ya.
Dị ka aha album ahụ, New Beginning (1995), na-atụ aro, ọ ka na-aga nke ọma karị, na-ere ihe dị ka nde nde ise na United States naanị.
Ndekọ a karịrị ihe ndị na-ege ntị tụrụ anya n'ihi otu a na-ewu ewu nke ukwuu "Nye M Otu ihe kpatara ya". Ọzọkwa ihe a na-echefu echefu bụ otu onye na-abụ abụ nke nwere obi ụtọ "Smoke and Ash".
Ma n'ezie, ọ bara uru ịkọ aha egwu nke album, "New Beginning," nke onye na-agụ egwú na-akọ akụkọ ya.
Chapman nwetara onyinye Grammy nke anọ ya na 1997 maka Best Rock Song ("nye m otu ihe kpatara"), yana ọtụtụ nhọpụta Grammy na ihe nrite egwu ndị ọzọ.
Kemgbe mwepụta nke Mmalite Ọhụrụ, onye na-ese ihe ewepụtala ọtụtụ ọba, gụnyere Akụkọ Akụkọ (2000) na Ọdịnihu Anyị Bright (2008), wee gagharịa n'ime 2009.
Otú ọ dị, n'ime afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya Chapman anọgidewo na-ahụghị ya.
Onye na-elekọta mmadụ
N'èzí ọrụ egwu ya, Chapman arụwo ọrụ ogologo oge dị ka onye na-eme ihe ike, na-ekwuchitere ọtụtụ òtù na-abaghị uru, gụnyere AIDS Foundation na Circle of Life (anaghịzi arụ ọrụ).
N'ime ihe omume 2003 na-erite uru Circle of Life, Chapman rụrụ duet na Bonnie Raitt na John Prine's "Angel From Montgomery."
Ihe nrite na mmezu
Na mmalite ọrụ ya, Tracy nwetara onyinye Grammy atọ.
Ndekọ ihe nkiri izizi ya, Tracy Chapman, nke ewepụtara na 1988, nwetara Grammys atọ: Kachasị Mma Ọhụrụ Artist, Best Female Pop Vocal Performer na Best Contemporary Folk Album.
Ọ natara onyinye Grammy nke anọ ya na 1997 maka album Chapman's New Beginning. Onye na-abụ abụ nwetakwara ihe nrite maka "Nye m otu ihe kpatara ya" na ngalaba egwu Rock Best.
Ndụ onwe onye na ihe nketa
A na-enwekarị ịkọ nkọ dị iche iche gbasara usoro mmekọahụ Tracy ebe ọ bụ na ọ dịghị mgbe ọ kpugheere ndị mmekọ ya.
Ọ na-ekwukarị na ndụ onwe ya enweghị ihe jikọrọ ya na ọrụ ọkachamara ọ na-arụ.
E mechara kpughee na ọ kpalitere onye edemede Alice Walker na 1990s. Tracy bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na ọha na eze ama ama.
Ọ na-ejikarị ọnọdụ ya kwurịta ihe ndị dị mkpa metụtara ọdịmma mmadụ. Ma o mesịrị kweta na ọ bụ nwanyị
